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The word gorilla comes from the history of Hanno the Navigator (c. 500 BC), a Carthaginian explorer on an expedition to the west African coast to the area that later became Sierra Leone. [1] [2] Members of the expedition encountered "savage people, the greater part of whom were women, whose bodies were hairy, and whom our interpreters called Gorillae".[3] [4] It is unknown whether what the ...
gorilla, (genus Gorilla), genus of primates containing the largest of the apes.The gorilla is one of the closest living relatives to humans; both groups last shared a common ancestor about 10 million years ago. Only the chimpanzee and the bonobo are closer. Gorillas live only in tropical forests of equatorial Africa. Most authorities recognize two species and four subspecies.
Gorilla tourism has led to the recovery of the mountain gorillas but also benefited other species and local communities. The remarkable success of mountain gorilla tourism has significantly contributed to the conservation efforts within the Greater Virunga Landscape. However, gorilla tourism may also pose potential threats to these apes due to ...
A captive gorilla called 'Koko' learned sign language! Hanabi-Ko, known as 'Koko', was a female western lowland gorilla. Over her lifetime, she learned over 1,000 signs and was able to understand more than 2,000 English words, as well as creating many beautiful paintings.
The two gorilla species live in equatorial Africa, separated by about 900km of Congo Basin forest. Each has a lowland and upland subspecies. Western gorilla: Western lowland gorilla (G. g. gorilla), Cross River gorilla (G. g. diehli) Eastern gorilla: Mountain gorilla (G. b. beringei) Eastern lowland or Grauer's gorilla (G. b. graueri)
The mountain gorilla has been severely endangered, with just 800 existing in the wild. Habitat destruction and poaching remain the two main reasons for the depletion in their numbers. Several hundreds of gorillas in the Republic of Congo's Odzala National Park fell victim to the Ebola virus, their population being wiped out. ...
Gorilla life expectancy. The average gorilla life expectancy in the wild is between 35-40 years. Female gorillas leave their group at maturity to join other groups or single males. Communication and sounds . The gorilla is a quiet animal, and typically shy by nature. To communicate wild gorillas use a variety of calls including grunts, hoots, a ...
gorilla, Largest of the great apes.Stocky, powerful forest dwellers native to equatorial Africa, both species of gorillas—the western gorilla (Gorilla gorilla) and the eastern gorilla (G. beringei)—have black skin and hair, large nostrils, and a prominent browridge.Adults have long, powerful arms; short, stocky legs; an extremely thick, strong chest; and a protruding abdomen.
Mountain gorillas are a subspecies of eastern gorilla (Gorilla beringei). As their name hints, they live in the mountains at elevations between 8,000 and 13,000 feet. Conservation
Learn about gorillas, the largest and most peaceful of the great apes, at San Diego Zoo. Find out how they live, eat, and protect their forest home from human threats.