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JIA is the most common type of arthritis in kids and teens, causing joint pain and inflammation. Learn about the six types of JIA, symptoms, diagnosis and treatment options.
Some types of juvenile idiopathic arthritis can cause serious complications, such as growth problems, joint damage and eye inflammation. Treatment focuses on controlling pain and inflammation, improving function, and preventing damage.
Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), formerly known as juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA), [1] is the most common chronic rheumatic disease of childhood, affecting approximately 3.8 to 400 out of 100,000 children. [3] Juvenile, in this context, refers to disease onset before 16 years of age, while idiopathic refers to a condition with no defined cause, and arthritis is inflammation within the ...
The official publication of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS) Announcement: From January 2020 Journal of Integrative Agriculture is an open access journal. Authors who publish in Journal of Integrative Agriculture will be able make their work immediately, permanently, and freely accessible.. Journal of Integrative Agriculture continues with the same aims and scope, editorial ...
JIA is an autoimmune disease in which the body's immune system mistakenly targets the synovium, the tissue that lines the inside of the joint, and the synovial fluid in the joint. This causes the synovium to make extra synovial fluid, which leads to swelling, pain and stiffness in the joint.
Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is a heterogeneous group of idiopathic inflammatory arthritis affecting children younger than 16 and lasting 6 weeks or longer. The terminology of chronic arthritis in children has evolved from juvenile chronic arthritis and juvenile rheumatoid arthritis to JIA since 1995. According to the consensus conference of the International League of Associations for ...
Enthesitis-related arthritis: This type of JIA causes painful inflammation at the entheses—the sites where tendons and ligaments insert into the bone.; Oligoarticular: This is the most common form of JIA and affects four or fewer joints.; Polyarticular: This is the second most common JIA type, affecting five or more joints.It is divided into two types: rheumatoid factor (RF) negative and RF ...
Overview of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA) Like adults, children can develop arthritis, a condition that causes inflammation of the joints. The most common type of chronic, or long-lasting, arthritis that affects children is called juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). JIA is a broad term that includes several different diseases.
JIA (formerly known as juvenile rheumatoid arthritis) is a common type of rheumatic disease that occurs during childhood. Most rheumatic diseases are autoimmune disorders, which means the body's immune system mistakenly attacks healthy cells and tissues. With JIA, the immune system specifically targets the lining of the joints.
Systemic JIA. Systemic-onset JIA (also previously called Still's disease) is the most serious, but least common form of the juvenile idiopathic arthritis. It affects 10 to 15 percent of children with JIA. This type of arthritis is characterized by joint inflammation and stiffness, rash, and periodic fevers.