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be afraid of后面是do还是to
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be afraid to do= 不想去做某事(因为结果是不好的,负面的) be afraid of doing = 害怕doing这个结果. 乍一看两者似乎没区别,其实两者真正的区别在于,Be afraid to do的动作to do本身不是负面的,而be afraid of doing的动名词doing本身是负面的。例句:
2、be afraid to do sth :be afraid to do sth侧重于某事。 三、用法不同. 1、be afraid of doing sth:They may be afraid of losing you.他们可能害怕失去你。 2、be afraid to do sth :Tom was afraid to answer questions at class.汤姆不敢在课堂上回答问题。
be afraid of doing,表示一种常态,比如: I'm afraid of swimming. 我害怕游泳,这是一种客观状态,以前,现在以及未来,我都害怕游泳,是对我"恐惧的事"的一种客观陈述。 be afraid to do是指具体的一件事,比如,我明天要见女朋友父母了,很害怕,就可以说:
I'm afraid oftelling her.我不敢告诉她。 He was afraid of jumping. 他不敢跳。 3.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事或不敢做某事。如∶. He was afraid to fly in a plane.他不敢坐飞机。 He was afraid to go into the house and meet his father. 他不敢进屋去见他父亲。
2. be afraid of doing something除了经常做"担心某件不称心的事情会发生"之外,有时也可做"害怕做某事"或"不敢做某事"解,也就是跟be afraid to do something的意思相似。例如:
表示"害怕做某事"或"不敢做某事", be afraid 之后既可以接 to do ,也可以接 of doing ,意义相同。但如果要表示"恐怕将出现什么"或"担心会发生什么",则只能用 be afraid of doing 。比较: I'm afraid to cross / of crossing the single-plank bridge. 我不敢过这个独木桥。
be afraid to do. be afraid to do sth.真正的意思是"害怕做某事",也就是主语对做某事内心感到恐惧。 He is afraid to touch the snake. 他不敢碰那条蛇。 be afraid of doing. be afraid of doing sth.表示主语内心里不情愿做某事,也可以说是不希望发生某事,但自己不一定能避免它。
8.8 be afraid doing/to do : be afraid to do 不敢,胆怯去做某事,是主观上的原因不去做,意为"怕"; be afraid of doing 担心出现doing的状况、结果。 doing 是客观上造成的,意为"生怕,恐怕"。 She was afraid to step further in grass because she was afraid of being bitten by a snake.
be afraid of doing 担心出现doing的状况、结果。 doing 是客观上造成的,意为"生怕,恐怕"。 She was afraid to step further in grass because she was afraid of being bitten by a snake. 她生怕被蛇咬着,而不敢在草丛中再走一步。 She was afraid to wake her husband. 她不敢去叫醒她丈夫。
"be afraid to do"表示害怕去做某事,表示出于害怕或担心而不愿意或不敢去做某事。常用于描述个人对某种行为或决定的恐惧情感。而"be afraid of doing"表示害怕做某事,表示对具体动作或情况感到害怕或担心,指对某种事物或行为感到害怕。