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hordeum
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Hordeum is a genus of plants in the grass family, native to temperate regions of Africa, Eurasia, and the Americas. It includes barley, a major cereal crop, and many other species with various uses and ecological roles.
The authors present a reference genome for Hordeum I-genome species. This work unravels genomic features that drive adaptation to salt and alkali environments and could aid in improving crop ...
Barley (Hordeum vulgare), a member of the grass family, is a major cereal grain grown in temperate climates globally. It was one of the first cultivated grains; it was domesticated in the Fertile Crescent around 9000 BC, giving it nonshattering spikelets and making it much easier to harvest. Its use then spread throughout Eurasia by 2000 BC. Barley prefers relatively low temperatures and well ...
The meaning of HORDEUM is a widely distributed genus of grasses having the flowers in dense spikes often with long-awned glumes and the one-flowered spikelets in clusters of two or three at each joint of the rachis.
Hordeum is a genus of grasses that includes the cultivated barley (Hordeum vulgare) and several weedy species. Learn about their cytology, taxonomy, biology, uses, and management from various chapters and articles on ScienceDirect.
Hordeum vulgare, or common barley, is often grown as a cereal crop, while Hordeum jubatum (Foxtail Barley) is sometimes grown in wild or naturalistic gardens. Are members of the Hordeum plant genus fragrant? Hordeum species are not generally known for their fragrance. What is the perfect location to grow Hordeum?
We also demonstrate the potential of the Hordeum I genome in crop breeding through the newly synthesized hexaploid Tritordeum (AABBII) with enhanced alkaline-saline tolerance. Our study fills critical gaps in Hordeum genomics and CWR research, advancing introgression of CWR resources into current crops for sustainable agriculture.
Learn about the characteristics, habitat, distribution and conservation status of common barley, a cultivated grass with long awns and spikelets. See images, facts and a key to distinguish it from similar species.
Hordeum vulgare is widely cultivated for feed, malt, and flour. Archeological records suggest that Hordeum and Triticum were two of the earliest domesticated crops.