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The usage of the term Kurd during this time period most likely was a social term, designating Northwestern Iranian nomads, rather than a concrete ethnic group. [107] [108] Similarly, in AD 360, the Sassanid king Shapur II marched into the Roman province Zabdicene, to conquer its chief city, Bezabde, present-day Cizre.
Kurd, any member of an ethnic and linguistic group concentrated in the Taurus Mountains of southeastern Anatolia, the Zagros Mountains of western Iran, portions of northern Iraq, northeastern Syria, and western Armenia, and other, adjacent areas. Most Kurds live in contiguous areas of Iran, Iraq, and Turkey—a somewhat loosely defined geographic region generally referred to as Kurdistan ...
In the early 20th Century, many Kurds began to consider the creation of a homeland - generally referred to as "Kurdistan". After World War One and the defeat of the Ottoman Empire, the victorious ...
The ethnonym Kurd may ultimately derive from an ancient toponym in the upper Tigris basin. According to the English Orientalist Godfrey Rolles Driver, the term Kurd is related to the Sumerian Karda which was found in Sumerian clay tablets of the third millennium B.C.
Turkey's struggle to subdue Kurdish fighters has spilled over into Syria, where Kurds are the largest ethnic minority. While Kurds in Syria have long faced state oppression there, various ...
Kurdistan means "Land of the Kurds" [20] and was first attested in 11th-century Seljuk chronicles. [14] The exact origins of the name Kurd are unclear. The suffix -stan (Persian: ـستان, translit. stân) is Persian for land. "Kurdistan" was also formerly spelled Curdistan. [21] [22] One of the ancient names of this region was Corduene.[23] [24] The 19th-century Kurdistan Eyalet was the ...
Kurds (Kurdish: کورد, romanized: Kurd) or Kurdish people are an Indo-Iranian people [1] [2] [3] ethnic group indigenous to the mountainous region of Kurdistan in Western Asia, which spans southeastern Turkey, northwestern Iran, northern Iraq and northern Syria. [4] [5]There are exclaves of Kurds in Central Anatolia, Khorasan, and the Caucasus, as well as significant Kurdish diaspora ...
Kurdistan, broadly defined geographic region traditionally inhabited mainly by Kurds.It consists of an extensive plateau and mountain area, spread over large parts of what are now eastern Turkey, northern Iraq, and western Iran and smaller parts of northern Syria and Armenia.Two of these countries officially recognize internal entities by this name: Iran's northwestern province of Kordestān ...
Welcome to KURDISTANICA, the comprehensive digital information and database centre dedicated to the Kurdish People. As the foremost virtual organization, KURDISTANICA is a globally recognized Academic Open Network, committed to developing a multilingual Kurdish encyclopaedia on the World Wide Web, since Oct 1992. Our non-partisan, non-political, and not-for-profit platform aims to disseminate ...
The Kurds helped the United States contain the Islamic State. Now they fear a resurgent Turkey that has long considered them an adversary. Here's a guide. By Lara Jakes Lara Jakes writes about ...